Saturday, December 29, 2018

marriage-payne-neill

Homily: Marriage of Pierson Payne & Grace Neill

29 December 2018

I began thinking about this homily many months ago.

I have to tell you it’s a lot earlier than I usually do for normal Sunday sermons.

My intention was to present Grace & Pierson with a charge that they might take with them as the begin their married life together. I wanted it to be right. I wanted it to be lovely and powerful. For I really like these two people.

When I was in graduate school at Notre Dame, Bernard Cooke was regarded by some as an important theologian. He died in 2013 having made a huge contribution to the way in which we talk about God and God’s relationship to the Church, about the sacraments and how a sacramental view of the world is at the heart of what it means to be Church. When I first encountered him it was in the context of his understanding that all human life is essentially sacramental – i.e. human beings by nature reveal and make manifest God’s presence. And in addition he argued that human beings are essentially communal. We live in communities and the revelation of Grace is found in community.

A natural conclusion of his position was his argument in the early 80’s that it was the sacrament of Marriage that is perhaps the most important and helpful sacrament for understanding who God is in relationship to us, God’s people.

That may seem like more than you wanted to know about Bernard Cooke, but I include it here because his thinking is related to the insight that came to me as I prepared for Grace & Pierson’s wedding.

The 3 of us talked about the Scripture we would read today.

We spent some time talking about it. Pierson & Grace had some conversation and, I think, some prayer about it as well. I am not going to even scratch the surface on the riches of what might be said about these three passages they came up with – the 3 passages we have just heard. But the first ah hah moment for me was related to the first reading: Song of Songs.

As I meditated on the first reading, it seemed to provide a grounding for what it means to love– which is the subject of the 2nd reading.

That in turn provides a marvelously full background for the Gospel reading from Mark where we hear Jesus rebuke his disciples who had been judgmental and overly legalistic in their thinking:

“Let the little children come to me; do not stop them; for it is to such as these that the kingdom of God belongs. Truly I tell you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God as a little child will never enter it.”

Song of Songs

The Song of Songs is a piece of the Bible like no other piece. It doesn’t talk about God at all. It is poetry. It is evocative and sensual poetry. It reads something like a drama and some editions print it that way. In its original form it is even what some would call erotic. The discussion about its place in scripture among religious thinkers, Jewish and Christian alike, goes back thousands of years.

The broadest argument supporting its presence in the Bible is that it is a metaphorical dramatic account of the love between God and God’s Chosen People, between Christ and the Soul, or Christ and the Church.

In our first reading, then, this wonderful, lyrical love poetry.

Arise, my love, my fair one,
and come away;
for now the winter is past,
the rain is over and gone.
The flowers appear on the earth;
the time of singing has come,
and the voice of the turtledove
is heard in our land.

That love poetry is what helps us to understand who and what God is to us. It’s not that when we somehow insert God into the secular love poetry that it is sanitized or sanctified. It is rather that the love poetry itself helps us to know God.

Marriage, family, father/mother, care of children – these things have been with us from the very beginning. It is that love that enables us to know God and the Covenant God has made with us. It is the primordial relationship of love that allows us to know who and what our Redeemer is.

What Bernard Cooke’s reflections on the sacramentality of our life of faith helped me to see was that we act to reveal God even in the midst of the stuff of life – life that is often ambiguous, confused, messy, incomplete and inadequate.

Grace and Pierson will have opportunity aplenty to experience their own inadequacies and their own messiness. The grace of the sacramental revelation of God is all around them at all times.

A proverb often quoted and well-known puts it this way: God draws straight with our crooked lines.

I first heard that proverb from an avante-garde, renegade Benedictine monk. The fact that he wasn’t very successful at leading a religious life doesn’t take away from the power of his poetry to reveal God. I see the truth of that proverb lived out in the lives of countless persons I have come to know over the years. It is the stuff that makes marriage a perfect vehicle for revealing to the world the love of God.

What we do here, today, it turns out is really important.

We are sending these two wonderful human beings into the world to bear the image of God’s love. It is their life as a community, lived as a “kind of school” of love, that is sacramental and will reveal in their own personal, sometimes messy, sometimes ambiguous way, who and what God is.

My Charge to you both, Pierson and Grace is this:

Paul has given us a bold evocative description of what it means to love one another. It is as good a charge as any human could write.

As God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience. Bear with one another and, if anyone has a complaint against another, forgive each other; just as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. Above all, clothe yourselves with love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, … And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

As you do that, imperfectly and by fits and starts, you will do no less than help the world to see God. It is a glorious thing. And we give thanks with all our hearts.

“It is to such as these that the kingdom of God belongs.”

Monday, December 3, 2018

advent-1-2018-st-johns.md

Homily – The First Sunday of Advent

December 2, 2018
St. John’s, Winnsboro

Opening

I’ve prepared enough Advent sermons to remember a time that one of the main challenges was to get people to think in terms of apocalyptic, end of times, the day of judgment, and so on. When I first began preaching many people, myself included, would primarily associate such thinking with the crackpot who stood on the soapbox stand in the middle of Times Square and called out to everyone and no one in particular, “The end is coming. The end is coming.”

Jesus message: “your redemption is drawing near” when you see these things. Jesus addresses his followers and says look around you. What do you see. Do you see terrible things happening? Terrible things on the horizon? Does it seem like the present course of things can’t be sustained?

Well, he says, you’re right. Redemption is near at hand.

Look around and see the “signs of the times”. That is look at the fig tree … pay attention … pray for strength to withstand what’s coming … wait, prepare, get ready.

These are the watch words of Advent. A time the secular world doesn’t observe – unless you’re in the business of selling purple candles.

Advent is about having the end in sight. Really it’s in sight whether it’s 2018, 30 of the Common Era. 1492 or 10,000 Before the Common Era.

The end for all of us is within our sight. Advent is the invitation to be intentional about seeing it and recognizing God’s hand in all of it.

End times

Today I think most people can readily imagine those apocalyptic times taking place right before us. I think it doesn’t matter what side of the political divide you are on, we look out at the world and see the possibility of judgment day right around the corner.

Environment

We’ve just had a report put out by the federal government that paints a very alarming picture of the very real and practical impact of global warming. It didn’t get very far in the press before it took on a political dressing. Whatever side or perspective you may come down on, it seems to me that there is broad agreement that there are likely some really bad times approaching on the horizon.

It seems to me it’s not difficult to imagine that the next generations are going to be facing times and circumstances that we can easily describe as apocalyptic In every generation, of course, what is expected doesn’t quite turn out to be what actually happens. God doesn’t work that way.

One of the things that I believe with my whole heart is that God does not work in ways or times that we expect or that we anticipate. Nevertheless, we clearly live in challenging times.

Science-fiction becoming a reality

Change has become so rapid in our lifetimes that it has outstripped our ability to adapt. In my adult life heart bypass surgery has moved from fantasy to every day reality. I remember how I marveled at a Calculator that ran on four AA batteries and could do all the work that the adding machine could do at the office. Now most of us carry a computer in our pocket that is more powerful than the computers that took our astronauts to the moon and back.

Artificial intelligence has become very much part of our every day reality. A plane crashed in Indonesia killing everyone on board because the artificial intelligence – the auto pilot – took over the the plane and the pilots could not regain control. That feels like a parable of the time we live in. We live in apocalyptic times. We don’t have to conjure it up in our imagination.

We don’t have to work at making Jesus’s own words from today’s Gospel passage relevant and pertinent to our lives. Pay attention he says. Look at yourselves. Be prepared to change.

Self-examination

What do you see when you look at the lives you’ve made for yourselves. There will be things to be glad about, and there will be things to be sad about. But regret over things left undone, or things committed that can’t be taken back, will get you nowhere. Repent and ask forgiveness; for it is only in God’s graciousness that we can be redeemed.

Compare the values of the kingdom of God with the values of our consumerist society. Be alert at all times Jesus says, praying that you may have the strength to find repentance.

Prepare

We can so easily be satisfied, comfortable, confident of our own righteousness. But we need to wake up to what is right before our eyes. A popular Indian Jesuit, who died some years ago, Anthony de Mello by name, said that if we are honest and open our eyes to what is around us, we will see the stuff of nightmares.

That’s the apocalyptic part that Jesus points to today.

In de Mello’s view, the nightmare that we see is why so many of us prefer to just keep our eyes closed – to be asleep as he characterizes it.

“Wake up" by Anthony de Mello

Spirituality means waking up. Most people, even though they don’t know it, are asleep. They’re born asleep, they live asleep, they marry in their sleep, they breed children in their sleep, they die in their sleep without ever waking up. They never understand the loveliness and the beauty of this thing that we call human existence. You know ~ all mystics ~ Catholic, Christian, non-Christian, no matter what their theology, no matter what their religion ~ are unanimous on one thing: that all is well, all is well. Though everything is a mess, all is well. Strange paradox, to be sure. But, tragically, most people never get to see that all is well because they are asleep. They are having a nightmare.

De Mello illustrates his point by telling a story. I’ve heard the story told with slight differences; so I know it’s a common story. Perhaps you have heard it yourself. In fact the story itself gets acted out from time to time in our household at home. He tells this story at the opening of one of his more popular books, titled, Awareness.

Last year on Spanish television I heard a story about this gentleman who knocks on his son’s door. “Jaime,” he says, “wake up!” Jaime answers, “I don’t want to get up, Papa.”

The father shouts, “Get up, you have to go to school.” Jaime says, “I don’t want to go to school.” “Why not?” asks the father. “Three reasons,” says Jaime. First, because it’s so dull; second, the kids tease me; and third, I hate school. And the father says, “Well, I am going to give you three reasons why you must go to school. First, because it is your duty; second, because you are forty-five years old, and third, because you are the headmaster.” Wake up! Wake up! You’ve grown up. You’re too big to be asleep. Wake up! Stop playing with your toys. 1

The End

If we have the courage to open our eyes, and if we have the heart to be honest, we will acknowledge that things look bad. That’s what Jesus said to his followers so many years ago. It’s what he says today. It looks like a nightmare out there – and in here too (pointing to my heart.)

But we have seen the movie (The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel) and we have heard the word: “Everything will be okay in the end. If it’s not okay, it’s not the end"? 2 It’s the message that de Mello says comes from all the mystics throughout the world and throughout history.

It is the promise that brings us here today. It is the hope that we can also see being fulfilled in our midst – just beyond the horizon. If it’s not okay, it’s not the end. Julian of Norwich said it this way in the 14th c., “All shall be well and all manner of thing shall be well.”

Advent turns our attention from the distractions around us to watching, waiting, and self-examination. Then, finally, to preparing. To preparing for celebrating, giving thanks for, rejoicing in, the Christ appearing for redemption, fulfillment …

In the end Advent prepares us for Christmas.


Appendix

Lectionary

Next week

  • December 2:Channing Moore Williams, Missionary Bishop in China and Japan, 1910
  • December 4:John of Damascus, Priest, c. 760
  • December 5:Clement of Alexandria, Priest, c. 210
  • December 6:Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, c. 342
  • December 7:Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, 397

  1. Most people tell you they want to get out of kindergarten, but don’t believe them. Don’t believe them! All they want you to do is to mend their broken toys. “Give me back my wife. Give me back my job. Give me back my money. Give me back my reputation, my success.” This is what they want; they want their toys replaced. That’s all. Even the best psychologist will tell you that, that people don’t really want to be cured. What they want is relief; a cure is painful. … Waking up is unpleasant, you know. You are nice and comfortable in bed. It is irritating to be woken up. That’s the reason the wise guru will not attempt to wake people up. I hope I’m going to be wise here and make no attempt whatsoever to wake you up if you are asleep. It is really none of my business, even though I say to you at times, “Wake up!” My business is to do my thing, to dance my dance. If you profit from it fine; if you don’t, too bad! As the Arabs say, "The nature of rain is the same, but it makes thorns grow in the marshes and flowers in the gardens.
    Anthony de Mello (1931 - 1987) Jesuit Priest reference ↩︎

  2. – Patel, Hotel Manager, The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel ↩︎